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Preparing for the Kokoda Trail in Papua New Guinea requires physical training, the right gear, permits, and an understanding of terrain and conditions. Most trekkers spend 8 to 10 days crossing the 138-kilometre track through the Owen Stanley Range.
The Kokoda Trail Papua New Guinea is physically demanding, remote, and shaped by steep mountain terrain, dense rainforest, and changing weather. Preparation improves safety, reduces fatigue, and allows you to fully experience the track’s historical and cultural significance.
The Kokoda Trail in Papua New Guinea is a 138-kilometre trek across the Owen Stanley Range.
The track includes steep ascents, narrow ridgelines, muddy descents, and multiple river crossings. The highest point, Mount Bellamy, reaches approximately 2,190 metres above sea level.
Trekkers typically walk:
Weather conditions include high humidity, frequent rainfall, and warm daytime temperatures. Track conditions change quickly depending on rain and foot traffic.
Kokoda Trail preparation requires a strong base level of fitness and the ability to walk for multiple consecutive days on steep and muddy terrain.
Endurance is the most important factor. Trekkers need to maintain steady movement over long distances while managing fatigue.
Key fitness requirements include:
Consistency in training is more important than short bursts of high intensity.
Effective Kokoda Trail training focuses on endurance, strength, and terrain-specific preparation.
Build endurance through walking, hiking, stair climbing, and long-distance sessions. Aim for regular training across multiple days each week.
Strength Training
Focus on legs and core. Exercises such as squats, lunges, step-ups, and core stability work improve control on steep terrain.
Train with a loaded backpack to simulate trekking conditions. Start light and gradually increase weight to match your expected pack load.
Train on hills, trails, and uneven surfaces where possible. Wet or muddy conditions help prepare for real track conditions.
A Kokoda Trail packing list should prioritise lightweight gear, weather protection, and essential supplies.
| Category | Items |
| Clothing | Moisture-wicking shirts, lightweight shorts, rain jacket |
| Footwear | Broken-in hiking boots, multiple pairs of socks |
| Gear | Backpack, headlamp, trekking poles, dry bags |
| Health | First aid kit, insect repellent, sunscreen |
| Essentials | Water bottles, electrolyte tablets, snacks |
All gear should be tested during training to avoid issues during the trek.
Most trekkers complete the Kokoda Trail with licensed operators, who provide experienced guides, porters, and logistical support across the track.
All trekkers are required to obtain permits through the Kokoda Track Authority before starting the trek. These permits ensure access to the trail and support its ongoing management.
Licensed operators assist with:
Examples of licensed operators include Adventure Kokoda, Buna Treks & Tours and PNG Trekking Adventures, both of which provide guided Kokoda Trail experiences.
Independent trekking is possible but less common due to the challenging terrain, remote conditions, and Kokoda Track Authority permit requirements.
The best time to trek the Kokoda Trail in Papua New Guinea is during the drier months when track conditions are more stable.
The drier season generally runs from May to October. During this period:
The wet season brings heavier rain, increased mud, and more difficult conditions.
Health and safety preparation is essential due to the Kokoda Trail’s remote location and challenging conditions.
Important considerations include:
Tropical conditions increase the risk of dehydration and illness, making preparation important before arrival.
The Kokoda Trail combines physical challenge with historical and cultural significance.
The track follows the route of the 1942 Kokoda Campaign, linking trekkers to key battle sites and wartime history. Along the way, trekkers pass through village communities where local culture and daily life remain central.
The experience includes:
This combination sets the Kokoda Trail apart from other trekking routes.
Mental preparation is as important as physical training when completing the Kokoda Trail.
Trekkers face:
Preparation includes:
Consistency and resilience support completion of the trek.
Planning a Kokoda Trail trek involves selecting a licensed operator, setting a timeline, and preparing well in advance.
Key planning steps include:
For more information, visit the Kokoda Trail Papua New Guinea page to understand route details and trekking options.
Proper preparation improves safety, performance, and overall experience on the Kokoda Trail Papua New Guinea.
Preparation helps:
Trekkers who prepare effectively are better equipped to complete the track and engage with its history and environment.
The Kokoda Trail is physically demanding due to steep terrain, long trekking days, and humid conditions.
Most treks take between 6 and 12 days to complete.
Yes, all trekkers must travel with a licensed operator and guide.
Lightweight clothing, hiking boots, rain gear, a backpack, and essential health items are required.
The best time is during the drier months from May to October.
The Kokoda Trail history centres on the 1942 Kokoda Campaign, where Australian forces and Papua New Guinean carriers fought Japanese troops across a 96-kilometre track. The campaign became a turning point in protecting Port Moresby during World War II.
The Kokoda Trail runs through the Owen Stanley Range in Papua New Guinea, linking Owers’ Corner in the Central Province near Port Moresby to the village of Kokoda in the Northern (Oro) Province. Today, it stands as both a historical site and one of the most recognised trekking routes in the Pacific.
The Kokoda Trail is a 96-kilometre track across the Owen Stanley Range in Papua New Guinea.
The trail crosses steep mountain ridges, dense rainforest, and fast-flowing rivers, reaching its highest point at Mount Bellamy at approximately 2,190 metres above sea level.
Kokoda passes through customary land belonging to the Koiari people of the Central Province, and the Biage people of the Northern (Oro) province.
Before World War II, the track officially served as a colonial mailing and supply route. Today, local communities continue to use the track for trade and travel between coastal and inland villages.
During the war, this same route became a critical military pathway between the northern coast and Port Moresby.
The Kokoda Campaign began in July 1942 when Japanese forces advanced across the Kokoda Trail to capture Port Moresby.
Japanese troops landed on the northern coast at Buna and Gona with the objective of taking Port Moresby by land. Control of Port Moresby would have provided a strategic base for further operations in the Pacific and increased pressure on Australia.
Australian forces were deployed to defend the track and prevent the Japanese advance from reaching the southern coast.
The Kokoda Trail campaign took place over four months between July and November 1942.
| Date | Event |
| July 1942 | Japanese forces land at Buna and Gona |
| July 1942 | First clashes occur near Awala and Kokoda Station |
| August 1942 | Australian forces withdraw south along the track |
| August 1942 | Battle of Isurava takes place |
| September 1942 | Battle of Brigade Hill forces further retreat |
| September 1942 | Japanese reach Ioribaiwa Ridge |
| October 1942 | Australian forces begin counteroffensive |
| November 1942 | Japanese withdraw to northern beachheads |
This timeline reflects the shift from initial Japanese advance to eventual Allied push north.
The Kokoda Trail campaign included several major battles that defined its outcome.
The Battle of Kokoda marked the first major engagement and focused on control of the Kokoda airstrip, which was critical for supply and reinforcement.
The Battle of Isurava became one of the most recognised engagements of the campaign. Australian troops held their position under sustained pressure. Private Bruce Kingsbury was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions during this battle.
The Battle of Brigade Hill resulted in a major withdrawal of Australian forces and disrupted defensive formations along the track.
Ioribaiwa Ridge marked the closest point the Japanese reached to Port Moresby. From this position, the southern coastline was within sight. Shortly after, Japanese forces began to withdraw due to supply limitations and shifting strategic priorities.
Papua New Guinean carriers, known as the Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels, played a critical role in the Kokoda Trail campaign.
These carriers were local villagers recruited to support Allied forces. They carried supplies, transported equipment, and evacuated wounded soldiers along the track.
Their contribution included:
The term “Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels” was used by Australian soldiers as a sign of respect for their care and support under difficult conditions.
Conditions on the Kokoda Trail were defined by steep terrain, tropical climate, and limited supply access.
The track included narrow ridgelines, thick mud, and river crossings that became more difficult during heavy rainfall. Soldiers faced continuous exposure to heat, humidity, and fatigue.
Disease affected both sides, with malaria, dysentery, and tropical infections common. Supply lines were limited, making food and medical resources scarce throughout the campaign.
The Kokoda Campaign stopped the Japanese advance toward Port Moresby and prevented further expansion south into Australia.
This outcome protected a key Allied position in Papua New Guinea and reduced the risk of increased military pressure on Australia. The campaign also formed part of a broader shift in the Pacific War, where Allied forces began to regain momentum.
The defence of the Kokoda Trail remains one of the most significant military efforts involving Australian forces in World War II.
Key Kokoda Trail history facts highlight the scale and difficulty of the campaign:
These facts reflect both the physical and strategic importance of the Kokoda Trail.
The Kokoda Trail is now a 138km trekking route that follows the path of the 1942 campaign.
Treks typically take 8 to 10 days and pass through historical battle sites, village communities, and natural landmarks. Guided treks provide context for the events that took place along the track.
The trail remains both a physical challenge and a historical experience, connecting visitors directly to the landscape of the campaign.
Kokoda Trail history remains central to both Australian and Papua New Guinean identity.
The campaign represents cooperation between Australian soldiers and Papua New Guinean communities. It also reflects endurance under difficult conditions and the importance of local knowledge in navigating the terrain.
Today, the Kokoda Trail stands as a place of remembrance, education, and shared history.
The Kokoda Trail is known for the 1942 Kokoda Campaign, where Australian forces and Papua New Guinean carriers defended against Japanese advancement.
The campaign occurred when Japanese forces attempted to capture Port Moresby by advancing across the Kokoda Trail.
The Kokoda Trail is approximately 96 kilometres long.
The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels were Papua New Guinean carriers who supported Allied troops by transporting supplies and evacuating wounded soldiers.
The Kokoda Campaign took place between July and November 1942.
Milne Bay Province in Papua New Guinea offers world-class diving, island hopping, WWII history, cultural festivals, and rainforest trekking across more than 160 islands. Visitors explore coral reefs, historic battle sites, remote beaches, and traditional communities in one of PNG’s most diverse regions.
Milne Bay Province is located in the southeastern corner of Papua New Guinea and forms part of the country’s Islands Region. The provincial capital, Alotau, serves as the main gateway, connecting travellers to surrounding islands, dive sites, and cultural experiences across Milne Bay Province Papua New Guinea.
Milne Bay Province is internationally recognised for coral reefs, muck diving, and exceptional marine biodiversity.
The region’s waters support a wide range of dive environments, including coral walls, sheltered bays, and current-swept passages. Visibility commonly ranges from 15 to 30 metres depending on location and season.
Popular dive sites include:
These areas feature coral gardens, macro marine life, manta rays, reef sharks, turtles, and schooling fish. Milne Bay is also known for muck diving, where divers search sandy seabeds for rare species such as nudibranchs, pygmy seahorses, and frogfish.
WWII wreck diving adds another dimension. Aircraft remains and wartime debris now rest beneath coral growth, attracting reef species and creating artificial habitats.
For snorkellers, many coastal reefs offer calm, shallow access close to shore. Clear water and healthy coral systems make Milne Bay Province Papua New Guinea one of the most biologically diverse marine environments in the South Pacific.
Milne Bay Province includes more than 160 named islands and over 500 cays and atolls.
Boat-based exploration forms a core part of visiting the province. Travellers move between volcanic islands, coral atolls, and small coastal communities, often within a single multi-day itinerary.
Notable islands include:
Island hopping typically includes:
Many islands remain sparsely populated, offering direct engagement with local communities and limited commercial development.
Milne Bay Province was the site of the Battle of Milne Bay in 1942, one of the first Allied victories against Japanese forces in the Pacific campaign.
The battle marked a turning point in the Pacific theatre and remains a significant chapter in Australian and Allied military history.
Visitors can explore:
Aircraft remnants and military infrastructure remain visible across parts of the province. Some submerged wrecks have become dive sites, blending history with marine exploration.
Milne Bay Province Papua New Guinea holds a documented role in World War II history, adding historical depth to the region’s natural attractions.
Milne Bay Province hosts some of Papua New Guinea’s most vibrant cultural festivals.
The annual Alotau Kenu and Kundu Festival showcases traditional canoe racing, drumming, and dance performances. Cultural groups gather from across the province to display ceremonial dress, music, and storytelling traditions.
Village experiences allow visitors to learn about:
Daily life in many communities centres on fishing, gardening, and customary land ownership. Visitors who travel respectfully with local guides gain insight into the social systems that shape life across Milne Bay Province.
Cultural immersion remains one of the strongest reasons to visit the province.
Milne Bay Province offers rainforest trekking, waterfalls, caves, and bird watching across both mainland and island environments.
Normanby Island and Fergusson Island provide access to inland trails and volcanic landscapes. The mainland near Alotau also features forest tracks and elevated viewpoints overlooking the bay.
Nature-based activities include:
The province supports diverse ecosystems ranging from coastal mangroves to upland forest. These environments contrast with the surrounding reef systems, giving visitors both marine and inland exploration options.
Alotau serves as the capital of Milne Bay Province and the primary transport hub.
The town sits along a natural harbour and provides access to boat transfers, dive operators, and island tours. Local markets sell fresh produce and seafood, reflecting the province’s fishing culture. Alotau is also the country’s main port of call for cruise ships visiting PNG.
Alotau also functions as the starting point for historical tours connected to the Battle of Milne Bay.
While small in scale, Alotau connects travellers to the broader network of islands that define Milne Bay Province Papua New Guinea.
The best way to explore Milne Bay Province in Papua New Guinea is through a multi-day itinerary that combines diving, island visits, and cultural experiences.
A stay of 5 to 7 days allows time for:
Boat transfers often require advance planning, making structured tours or coordinated local operators helpful for efficient travel across the province’s large island network.
The dry season typically provides more stable sea conditions, although diving and island travel operate year-round.
See our travel tips page for more information on traveling to Papua New Guinea.
The best way to explore Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea is through a structured multi-day itinerary that combines diving, island visits, cultural engagement, and historical exploration.
The Hello Poro campaign offers curated itineraries designed for Milne Bay travel. The Milne Bay Poro Tour combines diving, island hopping, and cultural experiences into one coordinated package. The Tawali Hello Poro Milne Bay Easter Special provides a dive-focused itinerary centred on coral reefs and marine biodiversity.
Milne Bay Province offers:
Visitor numbers remain lower than many Pacific island destinations, allowing access to uncrowded reefs and authentic community engagement.
Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea combines marine adventure, historical significance, and cultural depth within one geographically diverse destination.
Have questions about visiting Milne Bay Province? Contact our local team of PNG experts.
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If you’re starting to think about your next big adventure, Papua New Guinea should be high on the list for 2026. Just a short flight from Australia, PNG offers something rare, a destination that still feels deeply untouched, welcoming, and full of culture, colour and natural wonder.
This is a country where every region tells a different story. Ancient traditions are still lived every day, landscapes range from active volcanoes to coral reefs, and friendly communities are eager to share their way of life.
Planning a 2026 trip also means you can take advantage of the current Hello Poro campaign, with tourism packages that make planning feel simpler while giving you more out of the experience.
Need some inspiration? Start with our Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Papua New Guinea and let the ideas start flowing.
Papua New Guinea’s tropical climate means warm weather year-round, but the seasons make a difference when planning your trip.
The dry season (May to October) is the most popular time to visit. Conditions are ideal for trekking, diving, and attending cultural festivals. It’s also the best time for exploring highland regions or walking the Kokoda Track, especially around ANZAC Day in April, when many Australians make the pilgrimage.
The wet season (November to April) brings heavier rainfall, but also lush green landscapes and fewer crowds. Travel can be more challenging, especially in remote areas, but this is when the rainforest is at its most vibrant.
Planning tip: Check what’s happening around the country before locking in your dates. Some festivals, diving conditions, and hiking trails are seasonal, our activities overview is a great place to explore what’s possible and our events page to find out whats on.
Papua New Guinea offers something for every kind of traveller. Whether you’re chasing culture, nature, or ocean escapes, here’s how to shape your 2026 trip:
Culture Lovers
Immerse yourself in local life along the Sepik River, experience the colour and energy of traditional festivals, or explore WWII historical sites across Rabaul and the Highlands.
Trekking & Nature
Challenge yourself on the Kokoda Track or summit PNG’s highest peak, Mount Wilhelm. You’ll be rewarded with alpine views and rich cultural insights along the way.
Beach & Relaxation
Slow down on PNG’s best beaches or unwind with snorkelling and village stays in Milne Bay. The coastlines here feel like your own private paradise.
Diving & Wildlife
World-class diving awaits in Kimbe Bay, Tufi, and Kavieng. Inland, the Highlands are known for birdwatching – especially the dazzling birds-of-paradise.
Planning around your adventure style helps shape the right time of year, region, and pace for your trip.
PNG is incredibly diverse, so it’s worth mapping out a few key regions before booking. Here are some highlights to help shape your 2026 itinerary:
Explore our interactive map on where to go to start mapping out your ideal route.
Traveller Type | Best Region Pairings | Why It Works |
History Lovers | Kokoda Track + Rabaul | Kokoda offers a powerful WWII connection, while Rabaul adds wartime tunnels, wrecks, and active volcano landscapes. |
Divers & Ocean Travellers | Milne Bay + Tufi | Clear water, reefs, and marine life in Milne Bay, paired with Tufi’s fjords, soft corals, and laid-back village stays. |
Culture Travellers | Highlands + Sepik River | The Highlands deliver sing-sings and mountain communities; the Sepik adds art, carvings, and ancestral traditions. |
Relaxation Seekers | Milne Bay + Loloata Island | Easy island stays, calm beaches, and simple access from Port Moresby for a slower itinerary. |
Wildlife Enthusiasts | Highlands + Kimbe Bay | Birds-of-paradise in the Highlands alongside Kimbe Bay’s rich marine biodiversity. |
Adventure Travellers | Mount Wilhelm + Tufi | A high-altitude summit followed by coastal adventure, snorkelling, and cultural experiences. |
A well-planned PNG trip can work for a week or stretch into a longer adventure, depending on how many regions you want to visit and how active your itinerary is. Travel between areas often requires flights, so giving yourself enough time makes the experience smoother.
7 days
A good fit for travellers focusing on one region.
10–12 days
Ideal if you want a mix of culture, coast, and some light adventure.
14+ days
Best for those wanting deeper exploration or multiple remote areas.
Kokoda Track
The Kokoda Trek requires its own time allowance. Most groups walk the track in 8–10 days, with recovery time and flights in and out of Port Moresby. If you plan to trek around ANZAC Day, booking early is important.
Planning ahead will make your 2026 PNG trip feel effortless. Here are some quick tips to keep in mind:
For more detailed planning info, visit our Travel Tips page.
2026 is shaping up to be a big year for cultural travel in PNG, with iconic events and seasonal highlights worth planning around.
ANZAC Day on the Kokoda Track (April) – A moving time to trek the trail, with services held to honour Australian and Papua New Guinean soldiers.
Crocodile Festival in Ambunti (August) – Celebrate Sepik culture through dance, drumming, and crocodile totems along the mighty Sepik River.
Goroka Show (September) – One of PNG’s largest cultural events, featuring over 100 tribes in full traditional dress.
Mount Hagen Show (August) – Another unforgettable sing-sing with colour, music, and proud cultural expression in the Highlands.
Dates may shift slightly year to year, so we recommend checking closer to your travel dates or signing up to our newsletter to stay updated.
2026 is the perfect time to experience the raw beauty, rich culture, and welcoming spirit of Papua New Guinea. Before locking anything in, check the Hello Poro page to see what offers are available while you plan your PNG journey. Whether you’re dreaming of remote island adventures, cultural encounters, or unforgettable treks, your journey starts here. If you have any questions regarding your trip to PNG, contact our team for more information.
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For years, she felt a quiet yearning to visit Papua New Guinea — the homeland of her grandmother, a place she had only ever
known through stories. Milne Bay, with its scattered islands and gentle traditions, felt like a distant calling. Yet despite this longing, she could never figure out how to get there.
No one in her circles had ever travelled to PNG as a tourist. There were no firsthand accounts, no practical advice, and no
encouraging voices to guide the way. “I didn’t know where to begin,” she admits. “I wanted so much to see Milne Bay, but the
pathway always felt unclear.”
Then one day, while scrolling through Instagram, everything changed. PNG Tourism Promotion Authority had launched the Hello Poro Campaign, a nation-wide push inviting travellers to discover the country through a series of subsidised, government-endorsed tours. Among the featured destinations was Milne Bay, and partnered with it, VilLink Tours & Expedition PNG.
“It felt almost unbelievable,” she said. “Fifty percent subsidised tours, and fully backed by PNG TPA. For the first time, I felt I could trust the process. It removed the mystery and gave us confidence that travelling to PNG — even through Port Moresby — would be safe.”
With that reassurance, she and her husband finally booked the trip they had dreamed of for years.
Their journey through Port Moresby was warm and smooth, dispelling the fears her family had long carried. But it was Milne Bay that truly captured their hearts — not only for its natural beauty, but because of the people who shaped their experience.
“The professionalism and communication from Maleta and her team at VilLink Tours & Expedition PNG were exceptional,” she said. “They made us feel taken care of from the moment we booked. It set the tone for our entire time in Milne Bay.” That tone carried them all the way to a place that would become the soul of their journey:
Four Days of Peace at Kobala Falls Retreat. Set across the river from Alotau and wrapped in lush riverine jungle, Kobala Falls Retreat offered the couple four days and three nights of quiet magic. “It was such a special experience,” she recalls. “Every day felt like a gift.”
They hiked to hidden waterfalls, explored nearby villages, and hopped across stunning islands by banana boat — a mode of
transport she now calls her “new favourite.” But it was the people who made Kobala feel like home.
As Retreat Manager, Metua became the heartbeat of their stay. “Metua was truly the hostess with the mostess,” she said. “We didn’t have to think about anything — she had already thought of every detail.”
One particular gesture became a highlight: every morning at breakfast, Metua placed a fresh tropical flower behind her ear.
“That small act of kindness stayed with me,” she said. “It made each morning feel special.”
Their meals were lovingly prepared by Lynette, the retreat’s chef, whose flavours soothed and nourished after long days of
adventure.“Her cooking was incredible — full of flavour and beautifully presented. Every table setting was decorated with colours and flowers. It felt like dining in nature’s gallery.”
Out in the field, guides Yamo and Alfie ensured every trek, island hop, and village walk was safe, informative, and unforgettable. Alfie, in particular, left an impression — offering fresh coconuts, pointing out wildlife, and even introducing them to a gentle tree possum. Yet above all, it was the local element — the stories, the language, the humour, the shared quiet moments — that would stay with them long after they left.
“Getting to know the Kobala team made our experience deeply meaningful. They shared their culture with us in a way no hotel ever could. It enriched our understanding of Milne Bay.”
Before leaving, they learned one word they now carry with pride: Tinani — thank you.
Returning to Australia, they found themselves telling everyone — friends, colleagues, even strangers — about the beauty of PNG, the warmth of Milne Bay, and the professionalism of VilLink Tours & Expedition PNG. Even their family, once hesitant, is now planning visits of their own. And they credit it all to one initiative.
“Without the Hello Poro Campaign, we never would have taken this step,” she said. “The campaign was brilliant — clear, trustworthy, government-backed. It removed the guesswork and opened the door for us, and now for many others.”
Their first taste of PNG revealed only the beginning of its depth and diversity. From misty mountains to island-dotted seas, from
cultural richness to community warmth — they now understand why Papua New Guinea is like nowhere else on earth. “We can’t wait to return,” she said. “Milne Bay has our hearts. And next time, we hope to explore even more of PNG. ”A dream that once felt distant has now become a new chapter — one written with gratitude, discovery, and the enduring kindness of the Milne Bay people.
Tinani, Milne Bay and PNG. We will be back!
The Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority (TPA) officially launched the Papua New Guinea National Tourism Policy (NTP) 2025–2045 on Tuesday 18 November at the APEC Haus in Port Moresby.
The launch signifies the culmination of more than a year of extensive nationwide consultations across the public and private sectors, academia, non-governmental organizations, and community representatives.
Developed with the support from Pacific Private Sector Development Initiative (PSDI), an Asian Development Bank technical assistance program undertaken in partnership with the governments of Australia and New Zealand, the review of the NTP 1995 was conducted in December 2022, followed by Key Informant Interviews and regional consultations in 2023. An Issues Paper was developed to guide the policy drafting and a National Tourism Policy Stakeholder Validation workshop was facilitated in December the same year. Following the validation, the draft NTP 2025-2045 was put through numerous rounds of technical vetting before obtaining endorsement from the National Executive Council in August 2025.
The NTP 2025-2045 serves as a guide for whole-of-government efforts to achieve a multistakeholder shared tourism vision. It will be implemented through the Tourism Sector Development Plans (TSDP) convened by the Authority every five years, outlining specific agreed medium term strategic actions for all public, private and community stakeholders. The NTP 2025-2045 is framed around fifteen (15) Policy Areas comprising five (5) cross-cutting themes and ten (10) tourism enabling functions.
Policy Areas by Cross-cutting Themes -1) Environmental Sustainability, 2) Cultural Heritage Preservation and Promotion, 3) Empowerment of Resource Custodians, 4) Inclusive Economic Growth and 5) Resilience Building.
Policy Areas by Tourism-enabling Functions – 6) Tourism Sector Governance, 7) Air Connectivity, 8) Hub-based Destination Development, 9) Niche-based Visitor Experience Development, 10)
Investment in Tourism Supply, 11) Public Infrastructure and Services, 12) Tourism Industry Standards, 13) Workforce Development, 14) Destination Marketing and 15) Visitor Entry and Safety.
TPA’s CEO, Eric Mossman Uvovo, described the policy as a transformative roadmap for tourism in Papua New Guinea.
“The launch of the National Tourism Policy marks a new chapter in our tourism journey as a nation.
This policy provides the strategic direction needed to position Papua New Guinea as a leading nation in tourism, a country that celebrates its rich cultural diversity, pristine natural environment, and authentic adventure experiences,” said Uvovo.
Mr. Uvovo emphasized that the policy’s implementation will focus on strengthening partnerships between government agencies, provincial authorities, tourism operators, and local communities.
He also highlighted the importance of building resilient tourism infrastructure, promoting investment, and supporting micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) within the tourism industry.
The launch event was officiated by the Minister for Tourism, Arts and Culture Honorable Belden Norman Namah and attended by senior government officials, industry leaders, development partners, and representatives from across the country.
The PNG National Tourism Policy 2025–2045 provides a long-term vision to ensure that tourism contributes meaningfully to national development, creates employment opportunities, supports cultural preservation, and enhances the well-being of communities throughout the country.◼️
For more information and a copy of the PNG NTP 2025-2045, please email: psp@papuanewguinea.travel
The Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority (TPA) launched its Hello Poro Tourism Campaign alongside the 50th Independence Destination Tour Packages on Friday 5 September 2025 at Kwalimu Haus, Waigani in Port Moresby.
The launch, held as part of the nation’s 50th Independence Day Anniversary celebrations, is a part of TPA’s initiative to encourage Papua New Guineans to explore their own home.
The Hello Poro Campaign is a storytelling-driven media initiative that will highlight Mt. Hagen, Kavieng, Port Moresby, and Wewak as hero destinations through TPA’s social media reels, YouTube content and booking-enabled websites.
Alongside the campaign, the 50th Independence Tour Packages will offer ten curated four-day packages across the four main tourism regions, each subsidised by 50 per cent to make travel more affordable and accessible. Partner operators include Buna Treks & Tours, Paiya Tours, Bougainville Experience, PNG Tour Guide, and others who are collaborating with PNGTPA to deliver these experiences.
These initiatives are expected to drive higher visitation during the Independence period from September to December 2025, increase visibility for local operators and SMEs, strengthen domestic tourism habits, engage communities in showing PNG’s culture and history Speaking at the event, TPA’s CEO, Eric Mossman Uvovo said the initiatives reflect TPA’s
commitment to strengthening the tourism brand, boosting visitor engagement, supporting SMEs, and encouraging greater domestic travel.
“Tourism tells the story of who we are as Papua New Guineans – diverse, united, and welcoming. Hello Poro shows our people, our culture, and our destinations with authenticity and pride, while the subsidised Independence Tour Packages ensure that more people, both here at home and abroad, can share in these experiences. This is an investment in our long-term growth as a tourism nation,” said Uvovo.
The launch event featured remarks from industry representatives, media partners, and tourism operators. Guests were treated to a preview of the campaign video, a showcase of the subsidised tour packages, entertainment by Wan Squad, and a prize draw.◼️
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The Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority (PNGTPA) has launched the Hello Poro Tourism Campaign and 50th Independence Destination Tour Packages on 5 September 2025 at Kwalimu Haus, Port Moresby.
As part of PNG’s 50th Independence Anniversary celebrations, the initiative invites Papua New Guineans and visitors alike to rediscover the country’s beauty, history, and culture.
Through short films, reels, YouTube content, and booking-enabled websites, Hello Poro shines a spotlight on four hero destinations: Mt Hagen, Kavieng, Port Moresby, and Wewak. Each destination is celebrated with authenticity, highlighting the diverse experiences that make Papua New Guinea a land of A Million Different Journeys.
To make this Independence truly unforgettable, PNGTPA has introduced ten specially curated four-day travel packages across PNG’s four tourism regions.
With 50% subsidies, these tours are designed to be more affordable and accessible, giving more people the chance to explore their home or discover it for the first time.
Partner operators include:
Buna Treks & Tours
Paiya Tours
Bougainville Experience
PNG Tour Guide
…and many more trusted local businesses.
These packages will run from September to December 2025, creating the perfect opportunity for families, friends, and communities to celebrate together through travel.
PNGTPA CEO Eric Mossman Uvovo shared that these initiatives mark an important step for the future of tourism in PNG:
“Tourism tells the story of who we are as Papua New Guineans – diverse, united, and welcoming. Hello Poro shows our people, our culture, and our destinations with authenticity and pride, while the subsidized Independence Tour Packages ensure that more people, both here at home and abroad, can share in these experiences. This is an investment in our long-term growth as a tourism nation.”
The launch event brought together tourism operators, media partners, and industry leaders. Guests enjoyed the premiere of the Hello Poro campaign video, cultural entertainment from Wan Squad, a showcase of the Independence Tour Packages, and a prize draw – setting the stage for a season of celebration and travel.
From the Highlands to the Islands, from history to adventure – this Golden Jubilee is your chance to explore Papua New Guinea like never before.
👉 Start your journey today. Visit www.papuanewguinea.travel/hello-poro to discover the packages.
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The Bomana War Cemetery is the largest war cemetery in Papua New Guinea and one of the most solemn and moving memorial sites in the Pacific. Located just outside Port Moresby, it serves as the final resting place for thousands of Allied soldiers who lost their lives during the Second World War, particularly in the brutal campaigns fought across the Owen Stanley Range and along the Kokoda Trail.
For many visitors — especially from Australia and New Zealand — a visit to Bomana War Cemetery Papua New Guinea is both personal and powerful. The rows of white headstones, immaculate grounds, and stories etched into the memorial walls provide a space for reflection and remembrance. As a key destination in WWII heritage tourism, the Port Moresby Bomana War Cemetery is a place where history, sacrifice, and human connection are deeply felt.
The Bomana War Cemetery was established after the Second World War by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) to honour Allied soldiers who died in Papua New Guinea during the Pacific campaigns. Many of those buried here lost their lives in the Kokoda Campaign, one of the most challenging and strategically significant battles fought between Australian and Japanese forces in the region.
Today, the cemetery contains 3,824 war graves, including 699 unidentified soldiers whose names are commemorated on memorial walls within the site. Each headstone, regardless of rank or nationality, reflects the CWGC’s commitment to equality in remembrance.
The cemetery not only provides a dignified resting place for the fallen but also stands as a powerful reminder of the human cost of war and the enduring bond between Papua New Guinea, Australia, and other Allied nations.
The Port Moresby Bomana War Cemetery is located approximately 19 kilometres northeast of the city centre, making it a less than 30 minute drive from the capitals cbd. The site is easily accessible by car or as part of a guided tour, and is often included in historical itineraries alongside the Kokoda Track Memorial at Owers’ Corner.
The cemetery is open daily to the public and free to enter, with well-maintained paths and gardens that invite quiet reflection. Visitors will find over 3,000 uniform white headstones, carefully arranged on green lawns, along with memorial plaques honouring the missing. The peaceful setting, framed by hills and tropical trees, contrasts deeply with the stories of hardship and sacrifice it represents.
While there’s no formal dress code, respectful attire and behaviour are expected. Visitors are encouraged to speak quietly, avoid stepping on graves, and treat the space with care and reverence. Photography is allowed, but should be done thoughtfully, particularly when other visitors are present.
A visit to the Bomana War Cemetery near Port Moresby offers a chance not only to pay respects, but to gain a deeper understanding of the lives lost and the historical ties that continue to connect Papua New Guinea with countries around the world.
The peaceful setting, carefully maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, invites quiet reflection. The sheer scale of the cemetery offers a powerful, human reminder of the lives lost in the Pacific War.
Many of the soldiers buried here died during the Kokoda Campaign, making the cemetery especially meaningful for those walking or learning about the trail. It provides important historical context before or after visiting the Kokoda Track.
The cemetery is often featured in:
Whether you’re tracing family history, exploring military history, or seeking a moment of quiet respect, Bomana War Cemetery provides a unique and meaningful stop in Port Moresby.
Located at the southern end of the Kokoda Trail, this memorial honours the soldiers who fought in one of WWII’s most grueling campaigns. The site offers sweeping views of the Owen Stanley Range and serves as a symbolic start or end point for those walking the trail. It pairs meaningfully with a visit to Bomana, deepening the historical context.
Just a short drive from the cemetery, this museum offers a curated look at Papua New Guinea’s cultural and wartime history. It’s a great place to explore traditional artefacts, WWII exhibits, and regional heritage collections.
For a contrasting experience, the Nature Park offers a relaxing and educational environment showcasing PNG’s native wildlife and tropical plant life. It’s well-suited for families or travellers looking to unwind after visiting more solemn sites.
Visit During the Dry Season
The cooler, drier months between May and October offer the most comfortable conditions for walking and sightseeing.
Consider a Guided Tour
Local guides and WWII history tours provide valuable context and can combine your visit with other significant sites, such as the Kokoda Track Memorial or Port Moresby’s war museums.
Prepare for the weather
The cemetery is open and exposed, with limited shade. Bring water, wear a hat, and apply sunscreen.
Respect the Space
As a war cemetery, visitors should dress modestly, speak quietly, and avoid stepping on graves. Photography is permitted but should be discreet and respectful.
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Port Moresby a.k.a Amazing Port Moresby, is the capital of Papua New Guinea and the main gateway for international travellers arriving in the country. Sometimes seen as a brief stopover, the city actually offers a diverse mix of cultural, historical, and nature-based experiences that make it well worth exploring.
From its vibrant local markets and national landmarks to peaceful war memorials and wildlife parks, Port Moresby offers travellers a unique introduction to the heart of PNG. Whether you’re here for a few hours or a few days, this guide highlights some of the best things to do in Amazing Port Moresby.
One of the top attractions in the city, Port Moresby Nature Park is the perfect place to experience Papua New Guinea’s unique flora and fauna in a safe and beautifully maintained environment. The park is home to native species like tree kangaroos, cassowaries, hornbills, and birds of paradise, as well as more than 100 native plant species displayed in tropical gardens.
It’s a great outing for families, nature lovers, or anyone wanting a gentle introduction to the country’s extraordinary biodiversity. Educational signage and regular wildlife talks help visitors learn more about PNG’s conservation efforts.
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Located just outside the city, the Bomana War Cemetery is the largest of its kind in Papua New Guinea and a deeply moving site to visit. Maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, it is the final resting place for more than 3,824 Allied soldiers who lost their lives during World War II, many of them in the Kokoda Campaign.
Set in peaceful, manicured grounds with rows of white headstones and memorial plaques, the cemetery offers a place of quiet reflection and historical significance.
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For a deeper understanding of Papua New Guinea’s rich cultural heritage, a visit to the National Museum and Art Gallery in Waigani is a must. The museum houses a wide range of exhibits that reflect the country’s diverse history, art, and traditions, with displays covering everything from tribal artefacts and ceremonial costumes to natural history and World War II relics.
It’s a great place to learn about PNG’s more than 800 distinct cultural groups, as well as the artistic and spiritual practices that define life across the country. The museum also features rotating exhibitions and educational programs, making it an informative and engaging stop for travellers.
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Ela Beach is Port Moresby’s most accessible and well-known beachfront, offering locals and visitors a scenic place to unwind by the sea. Recently revitalised, the area now features paved walking paths, shaded seating, public facilities, and open spaces perfect for picnics or relaxing with a view.
On weekends, Ela Beach often comes alive with markets, food stalls, and community events, making it a great place to experience local life in a laid-back setting. While not exactly a traditional swimming beach, it’s perfect for morning walks, sunset views, and people-watching.
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For a more immersive experience of daily life in Port Moresby, visit one of the city’s local markets, such as Gordons Market or Boroko Market. These bustling hubs are filled with fresh produce, tropical fruit, betel nut stands, handmade crafts, and woven bilums – PNG’s iconic hand crafted bags.
While markets can be crowded and busy, they offer a genuine look at the local economy and culture. It’s also a great place to support local vendors and find souvenirs that reflect traditional craftsmanship. Travellers are advised to go with a guide or local host and visit during the day for comfort and safety.
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Just a short boat ride from Port Moresby, Loloata Island offers a peaceful coastal escape from the city. Known for its clear waters, coral reefs, and relaxed atmosphere, it’s a popular spot for day trips, snorkelling, diving, and weekend getaways.
The island is home to Loloata private resort with facilities for both day visitors and overnight guests. Activities include kayaking, paddleboarding, beachside dining, and exploring nearby dive sites.
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A striking blend of modern architecture and traditional design, Parliament House in Waigani is one of Port Moresby’s most recognisable landmarks. Opened in 1984, the building’s facade is inspired by a traditional haus tambaran (spirit house), reflecting PNG’s deep cultural roots alongside its national identity.
Visitors can view the exterior, explore the surrounding landscaped gardens, and, when parliament is not in session, join a guided tour to learn about the country’s political system and democratic history.
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Amazing Port Moresby is a place where you can connect with PNG’s living traditions. Throughout the year, the city hosts a variety of cultural events, sing-sings, and exhibitions that showcase the country’s rich diversity – especially during the Independence Day festivities on 16th September, when celebrations are at their peak.
Venues like the National Museum, Ela Beach, and local community centres often hold cultural displays and performances, especially around national holidays. Depending on your timing, you may also catch regional events or exhibitions that bring together tribes, artists, and performers from across the country.
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Best Time to Visit
The dry season, from May to October, offers cooler temperatures and more reliable weather, ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Getting Around
Public transport is limited and informal, so it’s best to use hotel transfers, registered taxis, or organised tours. Walking is possible in some areas, but avoid travelling alone at night.
Safety Advice
While many visitors enjoy Port Moresby without issue, it’s important to stay alert, avoid secluded areas, and keep valuables secure. Travel with a guide when exploring unfamiliar parts of the city.
Local Etiquette
Dress modestly, ask permission before taking photos, and be respectful when visiting markets, villages, or cultural sites.
Currency & Payments:
The local currency is the Papua New Guinean Kina (PGK). Card payments are accepted in larger hotels and shops, but carry some cash for markets and smaller businesses.
For all PNG travel tips see our travel tips page.
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